The New Zealand falcon, known as the kārearea in Māori, has been declared the winner of the country’s annual Bird of the Year competition, securing 21% of valid votes. This species is recognized for its impressive speed, capable of diving at 200km/h, making it an effective predator in New Zealand’s forests. However, the falcon is currently at risk, with an estimated population of only 5,000 to 8,000 individuals.
The Bird of the Year competition, now in its 20th year, aims to raise awareness about New Zealand’s native bird species that are facing threats. This year, a record number of over 75,000 voters participated, with each of the 73 competing birds supported by a volunteer campaign manager who utilized various creative methods to engage the public.
Nicola Toki, chief executive of the conservation group Forest & Bird, highlighted that 80% of this year’s top ten birds are threatened in some way. Among the notable contestants were the kākāpō and the black robin, both classified as “nationally critical” with populations of fewer than 300. Ms. Toki emphasized the ongoing challenges to bird populations from habitat destruction, climate change, and introduced predators, while also acknowledging the role of public awareness in conservation efforts.
The kārearea’s win will be commemorated with the creation of a new waiata, a type of Māori song. Following the falcon, the kea and black robin garnered the next highest votes, demonstrating strong public interest in various native species. The competition also featured a unique election debate for the birds and included a game called Birdle, similar to the word game Wordle. International attention has surrounded the event, particularly due to past controversies, including alleged voter fraud and unconventional campaign strategies. Additionally, Australia’s Bird of the Year competition is set to take place this October, reflecting similar efforts to celebrate local birdlife.
Source: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cx25y1e5qrwo?at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss

