Transport Secretary Heidi Alexander has granted approval for a second runway at London Gatwick Airport as part of plans aimed at economic growth. The project, which is privately financed and estimated to cost £2.2 billion, entails moving the existing Northern Runway 12 meters for regular use and expanding terminal facilities.
Gatwick Airport indicates that this development could lead to the creation of jobs and stimulate the local economy. Currently, the airport operates approximately 280,000 flights annually, and the expansion is projected to increase that number to around 389,000 by the late 2030s. If the plans proceed, Gatwick could see passenger numbers rise from over 40 million to nearly 80 million.
Government sources have described the runway plans as essential for growth, with some suggesting that the new runway could be operational before the next general election. The expansion proposal also includes increasing flights prior to the second runway’s opening, with estimates of adding up to 70,000 additional flights per year once fully operational.
Concerns have been raised regarding the environmental impact of the expansion, particularly from groups focused on noise pollution and road traffic. Planning inspectors previously highlighted potential issues surrounding these areas. In response, Gatwick has committed to stricter noise controls and aims for over half of its passengers to use public transportation before the new runway opens.
Despite government support, there is significant opposition, particularly from climate advocacy groups. Some critics argue that the expansion may exacerbate air pollution and does not guarantee economic benefits. Residents and campaigners have expressed worries about the wider implications for local communities and the environment.
Legal action has been threatened by community groups if the expansion proceeds, with particular emphasis on the need for environmental safeguards amid growing climate concerns. Gatwick’s expansion reflects a broader trend, as other airports in the UK have also sought to increase capacity.
Source: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c9v7rz24z23o?at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss