The Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM), located near the Great Pyramid of Khufu at Giza, is officially set to open, positioning itself as a significant cultural site. This facility, claimed to be the world’s largest archaeological museum, houses approximately 100,000 artifacts spanning seven millennia of Egyptian history from pre-dynastic to Greek and Roman periods.
Many Egyptologists view the museum’s establishment as a step towards advocating for the return of key antiquities currently held abroad, such as the Rosetta Stone in the British Museum. The GEM will prominently feature the entire contents of Tutankhamun’s tomb, including items like his gold mask, throne, and chariots, in their first comprehensive display since the tomb’s discovery in 1922.
Dr. Tarek Tawfik, President of the International Association of Egyptologists, emphasized the intention to exhibit the complete collection from Tutankhamun’s tomb, enhancing the visitor experience. With a construction cost of approximately $1.2 billion, the museum is expected to draw up to eight million visitors annually, contributing to a rebound in Egyptian tourism post-regional crises.
While sections of the museum have opened to the public, the full unveiling is scheduled for November 4. Notably, the GEM also features the 4,500-year-old funerary boat of Khufu and a grand staircase adorned with statues of ancient kings.
The museum’s long development was affected by factors like financial challenges, the 2011 Arab Spring, and the COVID-19 pandemic. Dr. Zahi Hawass, a prominent figure in Egyptian archaeology, reiterated the need for the return of significant artifacts, calling for international goodwill. He, along with other experts, highlights the GEM as a testament to Egypt’s capabilities in archaeological research and monument preservation.
The new museum aims not only to celebrate ancient Egyptian history but also to foster a pride in modern Egyptian accomplishments in archaeology and cultural heritage.
Source: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/ckg4q403rpzo?at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss