After two years of conflict, there are ongoing negotiations that may allow for a resolution in Gaza, alongside the potential release of Israeli hostages. The discussions occur on the two-year anniversary of the October 7 attacks, which resulted in roughly 1,200 Israeli casualties, primarily civilians, and 251 hostages taken. Estimates suggest around 20 of these hostages are still living, with Israel also seeking the return of deceased individuals.
In response to the attacks, Israel’s military actions have reportedly resulted in over 66,000 Palestinian deaths, including more than 18,000 children. These figures come from the health ministry linked to Hamas, known for its reliability, although some experts believe they may underestimate the actual toll.
Public sentiments from both Israelis and Palestinians indicate a desire for an end to hostilities. Many Israelis wish to see a resolution and the safe return of hostages, while Palestinian civilians are enduring severe humanitarian conditions exacerbated by restrictions on aid.
Hamas, facing significant losses, seeks to maintain a degree of military capability despite discussions of transferring power to non-military Palestinian leadership. They aim to retain enough resources to defend against domestic backlash due to the devastation caused by recent conflicts.
Negotiations are mediated by Egyptian and Qatari officials, influenced by the U.S., focusing on former President Donald Trump’s 20-point peace plan. However, it addresses future Palestinian statehood conditions vaguely. The immediate challenge centers on establishing an exchange for the release of Israeli hostages and resolving the status of detained Palestinians.
As deliberations continue in Egypt, both delegations confront internal pressures that could hinder peace efforts. Continued divergence in expectations and demands raises questions about the long-term viability of achieving a ceasefire and establishing lasting peace in the region.
Source: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cvgqyj268ljo?at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss

