India imposes curfew in Ladakh after statehood protests turn violent

India imposes curfew in Ladakh after statehood protests turn violent

Indian security forces have enforced a curfew in Leh, the capital of the Ladakh region, following violent protests that resulted in the deaths of at least four individuals. The protests erupted as residents demand statehood and job quotas, prompting confrontations with police that led to numerous injuries. A local office of the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) was also set ablaze amid the unrest.

Activist Sonam Wangchuk, who has been a prominent figure in the protests, was accused by the government of inciting violence—a claim he rejected. Wangchuk has been advocating for greater autonomy for Ladakh since the region lost its semi-autonomous status in 2019, when it was separated from Jammu and Kashmir and placed under direct federal administration.

Ladakh’s cultural and demographic landscape is complex, with a predominantly Buddhist population in Leh and a Muslim-majority Kargil district. Since 2019, both communities have united in seeking the restoration of statehood along with enhanced local governance and job quotas. The recent outbreak of violence reportedly occurred during an ongoing series of protests that have lasted for months, though the specific trigger for the clashes remains unclear.

The federal home ministry criticized Wangchuk for allegedly provoking unrest through his statements, including references to other global protest movements. In response to the violence, the police stated they acted in self-defense, resulting in casualties that have raised concerns.

While Wangchuk ended a hunger strike to appeal for calm, he reiterated that the unrest stemmed from the growing frustrations of local youth facing unemployment. The federal government maintains that constructive dialogue has taken place with local leaders since 2023, though some critics argue that their concerns have not been adequately addressed.

An investigation into the violence has commenced, and upcoming meetings between officials and protest leaders are planned. The situation remains tense, with ongoing discussions about the region’s political future.

Source: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cr5qzp7mq7qo?at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss

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