In less than two weeks, leaders from various global economies will meet in Johannesburg, South Africa, for the G20 summit. However, nearby, the authorities face considerable challenges in managing the deteriorating conditions of the city center, which includes over 100 abandoned and derelict buildings. These structures often suffer from accumulated rubbish and open sewage and have reportedly been occupied by criminal gangs.
Residents, such as Nelson Khetani, describe the unsafe conditions within these buildings, emphasizing issues such as drug use and crime. Khetani noted that in his building, known as MBV1, several rooms have been “hijacked,” a term used for properties taken over by criminals who then charge rent while engaging in unlawful activities. A significant concern is the state of communal facilities, which have fallen into disrepair, exacerbating sanitation issues.
Research indicates that these derelict properties span an area of approximately 18 square kilometers, with some reports suggesting that the number of such buildings could be even higher. President Cyril Ramaphosa has acknowledged the city’s poor condition, describing it as filthy and filled with numerous abandoned structures. He emphasized the need for improvements in preparation for the G20 summit.
Johannesburg’s Mayor, Dada Morero, stated that efforts are underway to restore order, including a campaign to address illegal activities in the inner city. Nevertheless, the historical context of the housing crisis is complex, rooted in post-apartheid migration patterns, where an influx of residents has led to increased pressure on housing resources. A significant issue is the phenomenon of building hijacking, which has become prevalent due to neglect and lack of investment.
Interviews have revealed that some residents are living without access to basic utilities such as water and electricity, relying on portable gas stoves for cooking. Additionally, the process of eviction from these buildings presents legal and financial challenges. The city council has indicated that while they are taking steps towards addressing criminal activity in hijacked buildings, financial constraints limit their ability to conduct widespread evictions.
Overall, the situation in Johannesburg remains critical, raising the question of how the city can balance immediate safety needs with long-term solutions for its housing crisis.
Source: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c993k9y2l4zo?at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss