Who is Anwar Ibrahim, the Malaysian PM?

Who is Anwar Ibrahim, the Malaysian PM?

Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim welcomed U.S. President Donald Trump in Kuala Lumpur on October 26, 2025. During their meeting, Anwar made a light-hearted remark regarding their past experiences in prison, but quickly shifted the conversation to more pressing matters as Trump’s response seemed less than favorable. A major focus of the meeting was the signing of a trade agreement that reduced U.S. tariffs on Malaysian exports from 24% to 19%, although there were still uncertainties surrounding additional trade regulations.

Notably, Trump attended the ASEAN summit to oversee a peace agreement between Thailand and Cambodia, which Anwar brokered amid ongoing tensions that had escalated into violence earlier in the year. Some view this as a diplomatic victory for Malaysia, coinciding with Anwar’s leadership of ASEAN, while others believe it was fortuitous timing.

Anwar’s political career has been tumultuous. He gained prominence in the 1980s as a student leader and later served in various capacities within the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO). After a falling out with then-Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad, Anwar faced imprisonment on charges he maintains were politically motivated. He returned to prominence in 2018 after Mahathir’s return to politics but has since navigated complex alliances and challenges.

Currently, Anwar’s government is credited with bringing stability after Malaysia experienced rapid leadership changes between 2020 and 2021. However, rising living costs have sparked protests demanding reforms and accountability. Ethnic and religious tensions continue to pose challenges, evidenced by recent incidents that highlighted Malaysia’s polarized political landscape.

Despite facing domestic scrutiny, Anwar has made strides in international diplomacy, particularly in engaging with both U.S. and Chinese leaders. His advocacy for Palestinian issues has also gained traction domestically following recent conflicts. Moving forward, balancing local and international expectations will be crucial for Anwar’s political survival as he prepares for the next election in 2028.

Source: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/clykv99zrnro?at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss

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